Banking services chronicle Published this article page no 96 Ethnic conflicts and separatist movements The situation has worsened due to the changed demographic profile of many Border States and shift in ethnic balance of communities as a result of illegal migration. Overpopulation in the border areas Density of population in the border areas at some places is approximately 700800 persons per square km on the Indian side and about 1000 persons on the Bangladesh side. o Such an overpopulated area with a porous border poses problems in detection and apprehension of criminals who have the option of crossing over to the other side to evade arrest. Crossborder cooperation among the militant groups of Myanmar northeast India and Bangladesh along with establishment of their training camps madrassas in Bangladesh. Political instability and disorder in its periphery impacts Indias security directly or indirectly. Proxy war between India and Pakistan adds to this security risk. Steps taken so far India Bangladesh Land Boundary Agreement 2015 It facilitated exchange of enclaves and simplified the border. India received 51 Bangladeshi enclaves but lost 40 square kilometres in the process as Bangladesh received 111 Indian enclaves Banking services chronicle buy.
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